Year
2025
Reform Domain
Sub Domain
Judicial Infrastructure
Source of Reform Proposals
Anti-Corruption Commission Reform Commission Report
Stage of Implementation
Reform Proposed
Last Update: 14-Dec-25
This reform proposal has been articulated in the Anti-Corruption Commission Reform Commission Report but has yet to be officially initiated
Reform Initiated
Last Update: 02-May-26
As per Article 93(2) of the Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, the Anti-Corruption Commission (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025 ceased to have legal effect on 11 April 2026, as it was not approved by Parliament within 30 days of the first sitting of the 13th National Parliament on 12 March 2026.
The Anti-Corruption Commission (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025 had introduced a statutory obligation to establish Special Judge Courts in all locations where ACC offices exist or are established.
Observation
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Three members of the special parliamentary committee from the opposition, Md. Mujibur Rahman, Md. Rafiqul Islam Khan, and G. M. Nazrul Islam, have submitted notes of dissent regarding the recommendation on the ACC Ordinance. In their dissent, they emphasised the importance of the Ordinance and called for it to be passed as a bill without amendment. It would require strong advocacy and political buy-in from the elected government to fully implement this proposal.
As provided in the following amendment ACC Ordinance, 2025:
ACT 5, Section 4(2) of the Anti-Corruption Commission (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025 states that, in all places in the country where the offices of the Commission exist or will be established, the appropriate authority shall, immediately after the establishment of such offices, establish one or more Special Judge Courts. This provision gives legal effect to the reform proposal by mandating the parallel establishment of Special Judge Courts alongside existing and future ACC offices.
Resources